Major conflict1014

Battle of Kleidion

near Klyuch · Belasitsa mountains · Strumica valley

Estimated casualties

Casualty figures unrecorded for this conflict.

On 29 July 1014, Byzantine Emperor Basil II destroyed the army of Tsar Samuel of Bulgaria in the Belasitsa mountain passes near Klyuch. Basil reportedly blinded thousands of captives, earning the epithet 'Bulgar-Slayer'; the defeat hastened the collapse of the First Bulgarian Empire.

Belligerents2

  • Byzantine Empire
  • Bulgarian Empire

ON THE MAPByzantine Empire (843-1204)Bulgarian Empire (First)

Sources

  1. Wikipedia: Battle of Kleidion
  2. Medievalists.net: Did Basil II blind 15,000 prisoners?
  3. Wikipedia — text reused under CC BY-SA 4.0

Open in the atlas →Seeks the timeline to 1014 and opens this record.

41.36°N · 22.95°E · 1014WARS-ATLAS / CONFLICT / BATTLE-OF-KLEIDION

Cite as: Battle of Kleidion (1014). War Atlas. https://waratlas.org/c/battle-of-kleidion · Sources & methodology