Significant362 BCE
Battle of Mantinea (362 BC)
Mantinea, Arcadia, Peloponnese, Greece
Estimated casualties
600 – 5.0Kestimated dead
Diodorus gives c. 1,000 Theban and 4,000 allied dead; modern scholars favour roughly 300-500 per side. The decisive loss was Epaminondas himself.
SOURCEDiodorus (ancient) vs. modern estimates
The largest hoplite battle fought among Greek states, in which the Theban general Epaminondas defeated a Spartan-led coalition using his oblique-order tactics but was mortally wounded. His death left a power vacuum that paved the way for Macedonian ascendancy.
Belligerents2
- Theban-led coalition (Boeotian League and allies)
- Spartan-led coalition (Sparta, Athens, Mantinea, Elis)
Sources
- Wikipedia: Battle of Mantinea (362 BC)
- Britannica: Battle of Mantineia
- Wikipedia — text reused under CC BY-SA 4.0
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Cite as: Battle of Mantinea (362 BC) (362 BCE). War Atlas. https://waratlas.org/c/battle-of-mantinea-362-bc · Sources & methodology