Regional1449

Battle of Tumu

Name: War Atlas: Named Conflicts and Empire Borders, 3000 BCE – Present
Creator: War Atlas
Keywords: wars, military history, conflicts, empires, historical atlas, casualties

China

Estimated casualties

Casualty figures unrecorded for this conflict.

Battle of Tumu (1449), part of the Ming Imperial Wars. Oirat Mongols defeated Ming China.

Belligerents2

Oirat Mongols
Ming China

ON THE MAPMing Dynasty

Conflict graph

PART OFTumu Crisis

Sources

HCED — Miller & Bakar (2023), Historical Conflict Event Dataset, J. Conflict Resolution 67(2-3)
Jaques, Dictionary of Battles and Sieges (HCED primary source)

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Cite as: Battle of Tumu (1449). War Atlas. https://waratlas.org/c/battle-of-tumu · Sources & methodology