Tributary network · approximate1300 – 1836 · 536 years
Oyo Empire
Overview
The Oyo Empire was a Yoruba empire in West Africa. It was located in present-day western Nigeria. The empire grew to become the largest Yoruba-speaking state through the organizational and administrative efforts of the Yoruba people, trade, as well as the military use of cavalry. The Oyo Empire was one of the most politically important states in Western Africa from the late-16th to the early 18th century and held sway not only over most of the other kingdoms in Yorubaland, but also over nearby African states, notably the Fon Kingdom of Dahomey in the modern Republic of Benin on its west.
Wikipedia: Oyo Empire·CC BY-SA 4.0
Borders & accuracy
A paramount-chiefdom-style polity with tributary peripheries; exact extent is contested.
- SOURCEaourednik / historical-basemaps
- DETAILhistorical-basemaps
- SNAPSHOT1750
- POLITY TYPEtributary
Wars of this empire7
Conflicts whose belligerents name this polity, best-documented first.
- Yoruba Civil Wars1817–93World-changing
- Oyo Empire Expansion1600–1750Major conflict
- Oyo-Dahomey Wars1710–80Major conflict
- Oyo Conquest of Dahomey1726–48Major conflict
- Nupe Wars1531–1897Significant
- Borgu Wars1450–1830Regional
- Regional
Open in the atlas →Seeks the timeline to 1300 and fits the map to these borders.
Cite as: Oyo Empire (1300 – 1836). War Atlas. https://waratlas.org/e/africa-oyo-empire · Sources & methodology